TKL: China’s economy is rapidly slowing. While treasury yields in the United States hit new 7-month highs, China’s 10-year yield just hit a new RECORD low. In fact, China’s 10-year government bond yield has now HALVED since January 2024. What is happening in China?

TKL: China's economy is rapidly slowing. While treasury yields in the United States hit new 7-month highs, China's 10-year yield just hit a new RECORD low. In fact, China's 10-year government bond yield has now HALVED since January 2024. What is happening in China?

China’s $11 trillion government bond market has moved into uncharted territory. As their government rolls out widespread stimulus, yields are hitting record lows. The gap between yields in Japan and China are now at a record low of just ~70 basis points. China is in trouble.

https://preview.redd.it/dbwb6a4a1m9e1.png?width=900&format=png&auto=webp&s=3c370cba72dfe2823e0e49dfe646e8de31453253

Meanwhile, yields in the US are skyrocketing with the 10-year now nearing 5.00%. The spread between China and the United States’ 10-year yield just hit a record 294 basis points. Never in history has the spread been even remotely this large, with the average at ~100 bps.

https://preview.redd.it/zhhd0b6d1m9e1.png?width=900&format=png&auto=webp&s=672bf1d8d4b0668c7d6849b31febda4c8ab53ac5

Multiple indicators show a general slowdown of China’s economy contributing to these moves. Increases in both industrial production and consumption have slowed significantly. In fact, retail sales growth is now at ~2% and on track to hit the lowest since the pandemic.

https://preview.redd.it/9djytswi1m9e1.png?width=640&format=png&auto=webp&s=32858b4b214c68108c498367f6b04d5451e773ea

Simultaneously, China’s central bank is buying gold like never before. China’s gold holdings rose to 72.96 million fine troy ounces at the end of November. They now hold $193 BILLION worth of gold in reserves and continue to buy even as gold prices hit record highs.

https://preview.redd.it/8lj8vham1m9e1.png?width=640&format=png&auto=webp&s=4407c5bbfe02769bc9468ad1066f3a7c3349e7b0

On September 26, China began its largest stimulus since 2020:

  1. Cutting reserve requirements by 0.5%
  2. Cut 7-day RRP rate by 0.2%
  3. Lowering mortgage rates
  4. Injecting $142 billion into banks
  5. Implement “forceful” rate cuts

Still, the economy is experiencing deflation.

Since 2008, China’s Debt-to-GDP ratio has more than doubled to 366%. This is TRIPLE the Debt-to-GDP ratio seen in the United States. Combine this with incoming tariffs in 2025 and China’s economy is in need of a major restructuring. Recent stimulus has not been enough.

https://preview.redd.it/411g8jwr1m9e1.png?width=680&format=png&auto=webp&s=7df331d7459d1ec12af59ac1c54cf0916551fee5

Currently, China is facing its longest period of DEFLATION since 1999. Not even 2008 came with 5 straight quarters of deflation, as we are seeing now. While everyone is fighting inflation, China is dealing with severe deflation. This is arguably even worse than inflation.

https://preview.redd.it/iqud5rxu1m9e1.png?width=643&format=png&auto=webp&s=dbda26deca1ffe738be4c05cc971dac2aca3f4f7

Furthermore, China’s oil demand has collapsed. China’s crude oil imports declined by 3.4% in the first 10 months of 2024, the largest drop since the pandemic. China has effectively reduced their crude oil imports by 411,000 barrels PER DAY. Oil producers are panicking.

https://preview.redd.it/3945apby1m9e1.png?width=673&format=png&auto=webp&s=b973172b8b5e130eb3d739421c032825778b9664

The wildcard for China in 2025 is President Trump’s tariff policies.

Electric vehicles have become a hot topic as China now controls 39% of the global auto market.

Tariffs could send China into a recession.

https://preview.redd.it/48ajnps12m9e1.png?width=680&format=png&auto=webp&s=d7e52b5e7fa2454da9449fdaa03e3a3a1cb2d03f

submitted by /u/XGramatik
[link] [comments]

Make a post in our subreddit XGramatikInsights, and your thoughts will appear here!

Share the Post:

Related Posts